Puglia, a region known for its natural beauty and agricultural exports, is now making headlines in the global aerospace industry. With the recent inauguration of SITAEL’s Space Factory 4.0 in Mola di Bari, Puglia is positioning itself as a top-tier destination for companies in the space technology sector.
Summary
Space Factory 4.0: A Turning Point for Italian Aerospace
On March 31, 2025, SITAEL—a leading Italian aerospace company and part of the Angel Holding Group—officially opened Space Factory 4.0, a next-generation facility designed for the industrial production and qualification of small satellites. The center includes a 1,000-square-meter clean room, a thermal vacuum chamber, and electromagnetic compatibility testing labs (source).
This facility is a key part of Italy’s broader space strategy, supported by the Italian Space Agency (ASI), the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR), and the Puglia Region.
Why Space Technologies in Puglia?
Beyond this headline-making investment, several factors make Puglia a strategic location for aerospace and space-tech companies:
- Strong R&D ecosystem with universities and research centres specializing in engineering and high-tech innovation.
- Access to skilled labour in science, engineering, and advanced manufacturing.
- Logistics and connectivity thanks to the region’s ports, airports, and transportation infrastructure.
Puglia and the Special Economic Zone (ZES)
One of the most compelling incentives for businesses is that parts of Puglia are included in Italy’s ZES (Zona Economica Speciale)—special economic zones aimed at boosting investment through tax breaks, simplified bureaucracy, and faster permitting processes.
Companies operating within a ZES benefit from:
- Corporate tax credits for investments in capital goods.
- Faster administrative processes and access to digital one-stop shops.
- Incentives for hiring and infrastructure development.
This makes Puglia not just a technically viable location but also a financially smart one, especially for startups and foreign companies exploring expansion into the European aerospace sector.
🔎 Learn more about how to open or expand a business in a ZES, contact us today!
Legal Considerations for Space Tech Companies in Puglia
As with any high-tech sector, companies looking to enter the aerospace market in Puglia must address legal and regulatory requirements. These may include:
- Corporate structuring (e.g. S.r.l., S.p.A., branch offices)
- Regulatory compliance with Italian and EU space, safety, and environmental laws
- Intellectual property protection for satellite technology and software
- Licensing and export control issues for dual-use technologies
- Labor and immigration law for hiring foreign engineers and specialists
For tailored legal support, whether you are establishing a startup, negotiating with public entities, or managing cross-border investments, book a consultation with us!
Puglia is no longer just a tourist destination — it’s becoming a gateway to space. With world-class infrastructure, government backing, and investment incentives through the ZES, the region offers everything a space technology company needs to grow and thrive.
Want legal help setting up your aerospace company in Puglia? Contact us for expert guidance.











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